Bone mineral densitometry (BMD) scans use a small dose of radiation to measure the density of bones. During the scan, patients lie on their back on a wide, flat bed. A camera arm will pass over the top of them taking a series of images.
DEXA/BMD can be used to diagnose or assess:
A DEXA/BMD scan is quick and non-invasive.
Upon arrival, you may be asked to change into a gown. You'll be taken into the BMD scanner room and asked to lie flat on the scanning bed.
A scan is routinely performed of your hips, lower spine, and sometimes your forearm. Each area takes approximately 5 minutes and you'll need to remain still during the scan.
The results from each separate image will be compared to a normal bone density range for your age and gender. Our specialist doctor will review your results and images and provide a report to your referring doctor.
A radiographer, nuclear medicine technologist or BMD technologist who is skilled in performing BMD scans. They'll ensure that you're comfortable during your scan and position each area to achieve a quality and repeatable image.
BMD is the most effective scan for determining bone density loss and confirmation of Osteoporosis. Osteoporosis doesn't have any symptoms and it's important to diagnose early to prevent further bone density loss or osteoporotic fracture. Your doctor may request a BMD scan if you have:
No. It's sufficient to determine bone density from the snapshots of your hip/s, lower spine, and sometimes forearm. There's no need to expose the rest of your body to radiation as it doesn't provide any additional information.